THE EFFECT OF THE DOMINANT LEARNING STYLE ON LEARNING ACTIVITIES
PREFERENCE AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT *
Res. Assist. Ebru Kılıç
Gazi University Faculty of Education
Department of Computer Education & Instructional Technologies
ekilic@gef.gazi.edu.tr
Abstract
Abstract This study was realized to determine learning activities
preference of the dominant learning style in web-based learning, and its impact
on academic achievement. Theoretical basis of this study is Kolb Learning Style
Model. Learning styles of 118 subjects were determined through the use of Kolb Learning
Style Inventory. As a result of this, it was revealed that 51 of the sample were
assimilators, 26 were convergers, 24 were divergers, and 17 were accomodators. Following
a pre-test, a two-week training was provided through a web site, which involved
appropriate activities in accordance with each learning type. A post-test was applied
at the end of the study. During the study, learning activities preferred by the
subjects were recorded by the computer into a specially designed database, and these
records were then used to calculate consistency scores as to the dominant learning
style. Consistency scores for the learning activities were analyzed through mean
and standard deviation, and variance of these scores to learning styles was analyzed
through one-way variance test. General achievement scores of the subjects were determined
via a relevant T-test, whereas responsiveness of the achievement scores to the dominant
learning style and consistency scores was determined through one-way variance tests.
Keywords
Kolb learning style inventory, learning activity preference,
dominant learning style, Web-based learning
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